Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) is renowned for its diverse health benefits, impacting various bodily systems. Here’s a detailed look at its primary effects:

1. Effect on the Central Nervous System:

GBE interacts with the endocrine system and modulates the relationship between the immune system and the central nervous system by inhibiting the effects of PAF (platelet-activating factor).

It promotes brain circulation and metabolism, enhancing memory function on Chemicalbook.

GBE improves memory impairment caused by NaNO2 and its anti-hypoxic effect may be attributed to increased cerebral blood flow and improved brain energy metabolism during hypoxic conditions.

Ginkgolide B is clinically used in the treatment of stroke.

2. Anti-Cardiovascular Disease:

Components in GBE contribute to the prevention of cardiovascular diseases through various mechanisms.

3. Anti-Aging Effect:

Ginkgo biloba flavonoids, isoginkgo bilobalamone, ginkgolin, and quercetin found in Ginkgo biloba leaves inhibit lipid peroxidation. Quercetin, in particular, exhibits strong inhibitory activity against lipid peroxidation.

4. Antioxidant Effect:

GBE possesses potent antioxidant properties, capable of directly scavenging lipid free radicals, lipid peroxidation free radicals, and alkane free radicals.

It terminates the chain reaction of free radicals, protecting cells from oxidative damage.

Applications in Cosmetics:

1. Anti-Aging:

The antioxidants present in Ginkgo biloba, including ginkgol and quercetin, inhibit lipid peroxidation, particularly quercetin which has robust inhibitory activity. This makes GBE an excellent anti-aging ingredient in cosmetics.

2. Anti-Oxidation:

GBE’s ability to eliminate lipid free radicals, lipid peroxidation free radicals, and alkyl radicals makes it a valuable antioxidant in cosmetic formulations. It helps terminate the free radical chain reaction, preserving the skin’s health and youthfulness.

In conclusion, Ginkgo biloba extract offers a multitude of benefits, from promoting brain health and cardiovascular function to exhibiting anti-aging and antioxidant properties. Its applications in cosmetics further underscore its versatility and potential for improving overall health and well-being.